To the Editor:
Re “Living Slow Deaths Behind Bars,” by Barbara Hanson Treen (visitor essay, March 4):
Ms. Treen’s wonderful essay raises various essential points, to which I’d like so as to add yet one more: jail schooling. If extra incarcerated people have been in a position to obtain extra schooling whereas behind bars, recidivism charges would virtually definitely drop, and, ultimately, the common age of the jail inhabitants would, too.
If extra incarcerated women and men acquired a minimum of some faculty credit whereas imprisoned, they’d turn out to be, amongst different issues, higher candidates for earlier parole. Ms. Treen notes that parole boards sometimes “think about the transformation” candidates have undergone and, particularly, whether or not they have been in a position to “examine and remodel their pondering and conduct and to work towards repairing hurt.”
Actually, schooling is an enormously essential car for self-transformation. And there are at present nonprofit organizations — like Hudson Link for Higher Education in Prison and the Bard Prison Initiative — which have been working heroically towards this aim.
However the place is the state funding for such worthy initiatives? With extra assist from New York State, organizations like Hudson Hyperlink and the B.P.I. would exponentially enhance the nice they do. And we taxpayers could be making a useful funding in our state’s human infrastructure — and, certainly, in our personal humanity.
Aaron Schneider
New York
The author, a retired Barnard Faculty English professor and dean, teaches expository writing via Hudson Hyperlink on the Sing Sing Correctional Facility in Ossining, N.Y.
To the Editor:
As a former New York State parole commissioner myself, I discovered this visitor essay painfully resonant. The truth is that parole launch selections are nonetheless pushed, largely, by a tradition of vengeance left over from the “warfare on crime” period.
One man I launched, Jose Saldaña, was 67. Throughout his 38 years in jail, he and different incarcerated males had created a few of the handiest anti-violence and sufferer consciousness packages which might be nonetheless reworking attitudes and behaviors behind bars and locally at the moment.
Now Mr. Saldaña is the chief director of the Release Aging People in Prison/RAPP Campaign, a broadly revered group serving to different older adults attain launch and efficiently re-enter society. Sadly, I consider that if I had not been on the parole board, he would nonetheless be in jail. In spite of everything, he had been denied parole a number of instances earlier than, all due to the one factor he couldn’t change, the character of his crimes.
Passing the Fair and Timely Parole Act and the Elder Parole Act in New York State gained’t repair every part, however it will assist make this method extra truthful, guaranteeing that every one have an opportunity to make their case for freedom based mostly on who they’re at the moment and whether or not they can return house with out violating the regulation.
It sounds easy — as a result of it’s.
Carol Shapiro
New York
The author was a New York State parole commissioner from 2017 to 2019.
To the Editor:
I’ve labored as an artist and a curator with tons of of incarcerated individuals in Michigan. Lots of the most considerate, beneficiant, disciplined and ethical amongst them have been sentenced to life in jail. They do no matter they’ll to maintain their souls alive and to assist others round them.
Many people have accomplished severe hurt to a different individual, and we try and develop and alter from that regretted occasion. Nonetheless, most of us don’t use this self-knowledge to know those that are despatched to jail for severe transgressions. If there have been extra methods to work together with such individuals, we might be capable to see these connections.
When allowed to reside on the earth, many “lifers” use the internal assets they’ve gained whereas incarcerated to be productive and help others in want. I’ve seen too a lot of my buddies die in jail.
Thanks, Barbara Hanson Treen, for bringing this nice nationwide disgrace to our consideration.
Janie Paul
Ann Arbor, Mich.
The author is co-founder and curator of the “Annual Exhibition of Artists in Michigan Prisons” and writer of “Making Artwork in Jail: Survival and Resistance.”
Shut Name on Jan. 6: Maybe the Secret Service Helped Save Democracy
To the Editor:
Re “Jan. 6 Transcript Casts Light on Trump’s Capitol Demand” (information article, March 12):
The newly revealed testimony of a Secret Service agent that on Jan. 6, 2021, then-President Trump “was insistent on going to the Capitol” following his inflammatory speech confirms Mr. Trump’s intent to personally lead the riot in opposition to our authorities.
The mob he had summoned and dispatched to the Capitol was already battling with the police, as Mr. Trump probably knew, but he needed to hitch them.
For what purpose? Actually to not inform the mob to stop and desist. We all know that as a result of he watched their efforts and declined to name for peace for 3 hours after the Secret Service returned him to the White Home.
What would Mr. Trump have accomplished if he had joined his combating supporters? He would have tried to power his method into the Capitol in a ultimate try and intimidate Vice President Mike Pence and cow Congress into rejecting Joe Biden’s victory.
American democracy had a better name than has been acknowledged. Maybe it was the Secret Service’s refusal to permit Mr. Trump to rendezvous with the mob that made the distinction.
Mitchell Zimmerman
Palo Alto, Calif.
A Defective Analogy on the Killing of Innocents
To the Editor:
Re “‘The Zone of Interest’ Won’t Let Us Look Away,” by David Klion (Opinion visitor essay, March 9):
Mr. Klion attracts a line from the “routine lives largely unperturbed” of the camp commandant, Rudolf Höss, and his household simply outdoors the confines of Auschwitz to the indifference that Mr. Klion sees amongst his fellow Jews and others to Israel’s killing of Palestinians, together with many kids, in Gaza.
Indifference to the struggling of innocents is definitely regrettable, and killing or permitting the readily preventable demise of a single baby, a lot much less many kids, is tough to justify. But conflating Israelis and the Palestinians of Gaza with, respectively, the perpetrators and the victims of the Holocaust is essentially flawed.
Take into account simply this: As we speak, Hamas has it inside its energy to cease the deaths and assist restore the well being of Gaza’s kids, a minimum of briefly, by agreeing to the proposal, accepted by Israel, for a six-week cease-fire. Of better profit, Hamas can finish the warfare in its entirety by surrendering. Was saving their 1.5 million children murdered within the Holocaust an possibility for the Jews of Europe?
Joshua M. Farber
Bethesda, Md.
The Objective of Faculty
To the Editor:
Re “Deciding Whether a College Degree Pays Off” (Your Cash Adviser, March 2):
How unhappy! Faculty was once primarily about making its graduates extra well-rounded residents higher outfitted to enhance their world. Now it’s a contest to see which college’s diploma will translate into greater salaries?
No marvel some fairly prestigious colleges are both contemplating chopping or have really eradicated humanities and different disciplines from their roster of diploma paths.
Faculty ought to be a time to unleash our curiosity and discover the world round us. I concern that it’s turning into merely a tunnel to a paycheck.
Mindi Lo Cicero
Yonkers, N.Y.